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Trisha Brown Dance Company
Set and Reset, Present Tense, Groove and
Countermove
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When San Francisco audiences came to see Baryshnikov dance, a few
years back, in an evening-long tribute to the Post-Modern choreographers of the Judson
Dance Theater, a 60s hotbed of experimental dance from which Trisha Brown emerged,
many walked out, or were at least furious, because the dances that they had paid so dearly
to see the aging Russian star perform were a little dry, not very dancey, mainly
nonmusical, and definitely unemotional. What was Baryshinikov thinking?
One can guess that what he was thinking was that most of the people in
the audience would never pay to see dance like this if he wasnt dancing it. And that
more people should see it. But why? Tricia Brown is perhaps the most prominent surviving
heir to that experimental time. And though she has evolved from church basement theaters
and site-specific dances to touring engagements in the biggest Opera Houses of Europe, her
work still has the same Judson flair--that is, an experimental quality that breaks down
traditional ideas about dance and substitutes others that take some getting used to.
Mainly she employs a flouncey, easy-going, California-looking way of moving, and then
takes this vocabulary and turns it inside and out and endlessly around.
At a February Cal Performances engagement at Zellerbach Hall in
Berkeley, Brown presented three long pieces, "Set and Reset" (1983),
"Present Tense" (2003) and "Groove and Countermove" (2000). While each
demonstrated the particular language she has developed over the last 35 years, full of
interesting ebbs and flows, points of contact unlike other choreographers, and a modern
dance sense of disregard for spectacularity, the cumulative effect of the work lacks
variety.
In the ballet world, Balanchine could choose a piece of music that
would automatically create a new world in which to place his classically-based
explorations. Browns whole world, on the other hand, is about her brand of movement.
Brown uses music as background texture and theres not a sense that each new dance
ventures into new territory. Thats not necessarily a criticism, it just makes it
harder on audiences, who are more inclined, based on every other art form, to search for
novelty, contrast and diversity.
"Set and Reset," with its Robert Rauschenberg newsreel
collages and Laurie Andersons enigmatic score, created a sensation when it debuted
in 1983 and still looks like quintessential Brown. She has her dancers clustered along the
edges of the stage, and the constant comings and goings offer neither characters nor
movement themes to hold onto. Its all very ephemeral.
"Present Tense," her latest work, starts with a juicy solo
for Neal Beasley, in red and orange, and as the rest of the dancers emerge in duets and
amoeboid group sections, an actual compositional nod to the structures of John Cages
Sonatas And Interludes For Prepared Piano
gives the piece more shape than the previous work. Cage seems a good choice
for Brown, a little lyrical and a little strange, all at the same time. Brown seems to be
concerned to a much greater extent in the possibilities of lifts and dancing off the
ground. Gravity isnt as much as denied as avoided.
"Groove and Countermove" (2000), was part of the trilogy of
pieces Brown choreographed over the last few years, exploring "new jazz." The
music here, by Dave Douglas, had its moments, especially an ending that built up
rhythmically. Overall, however, both music and dance were yet more fairly slow-going
explorations with some interesting moments. The set, by Terry Winters, a backdrop with
graphic squares that seemed to suggest abstracted musical scores, brought light and
sharpness to the piece. The climactic section, when the dancers suddenly formed lines, was
almost shocking, after two hours of amorphous spacing. It was the kind of departure that a
ballet choreographer might have made ten minutes into a piece. It took Brown thirty years.
What is revolutionary about Post-Modernism may not be the great experiment, but the
tenacity with which its practitioners cling to their notions. But what pleases even
educated, discriminating audiences may not, in the final analysis, be revolutionary.
San Francisco, February 24, 2005 - Michael Wade Simpson