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The Aviator
(2004)
This years crop of prestige Oscar-bait
pictures is turning the movie listings in your local newspaper into a vintage edition of
Whos Who in America. Biopics are all the
rage this season, which is not necessarily good news for moviegoers hoping for a year-end
fix of adventurous fare. Even a worthy effort
like Kinsey
cant transcend the predictable rise-and-fall arc, while a shameless vanity project
like Kevin Spaceys Bobby Darin revival, Beyond
the Sea, can make the skin crawl.
Martin Scorseses take on the life of Howard Hughes does not
entirely avoid the pitfalls of the biopic genre, but its rarely less than
entertaining, and sometimes downright exhilarating. Following
up Gangs of New York (2002), Scorsese continues
the eccentric epic phase of his career, but although The Aviator is a smoother, sleeker ride, it never
reaches the delirious (some would say delusional) heights of its predecessor.
While its tempting to contemplate what Gangs star Daniel Day-Lewis might have done with
the role of Hughes and all its attendant quirks, it was Day-Lewiss co-star Leonardo
DiCaprio who originated the project and recruited Scorsese.
The director in turn assembled an all-star supporting cast, including Cate
Blanchett, Kate Beckinsale, Jude Law, Alec Baldwin, Alan Alda and Ian Holm. (Be advised that No Doubt singer Gwen
Stefanis much-ballyhooed motion picture debut as Jean Harlow barely amounts to a
cameo.)
It makes sense that Scorsese would find his way into the Hughes story
through the young entrepreneurs turbulent turn as an obsessive filmmaker. After a brief prologue spotlighting young
Howards relationship with his germ-phobic mother, we are plunged right into the
making of Hells Angels, Hughes directorial
debut. Having inherited a fortune from his
fathers drill bit company, Hughes is free to pursue his twin passions for aviation
and the movies, and his film-in-progress combines the two in spectacular fashion. With a veritable air force at his command, Hughes
spares no expense and heeds no production schedule in assembling his World War I
dogfighting picture.
Scorsese is having a bit of fun with his own reputation here as
Hughes vision spirals out of control (after two years of production, the advent of
talkies prompts Hughes to scrap most of his footage and re-shoot the picture with sound). Since hes spending his own fortune on the
epic, Hughes has to answer to no one an aspect of the story that must have tickled
the director still licking his wounds from his battles with Miramax over Gangs of New York.
Hells Angels is a big
success, and Hughes becomes the toast of Hollywood, dating a succession of starlets. This is where the cast-of-thousands approach makes
sense. Cameos by big-name stars can be a distraction, but theyre perfectly suited to
the story of a man who suddenly finds himself in the midst of celebrity central. As it turns out, this is not a world Hughes can
deal with for very long.
While dating Katherine Hepburn (Blanchett, walking the line between
performance and parody), Hughes builds his aircraft empire and pursues his passion for
flight, breaking speed records along the way. After
a horrifying crash in the Hollywood Hills, however, the mogul retreats into seclusion and
his obsessive-compulsive quirks become full-blown psychosis.
David Lynch was once described by Mel Brooks as Jimmy Stewart
from Mars, and that phrase neatly sums up the approach DiCaprio takes here. His Hughes is lanky and twangy, but right from the
beginning theres something off-kilter about him.
Hes simultaneously folksy and detached not unpleasant company,
but not really connecting with the people around him. DiCaprio
doesnt quite pull off the transition from eccentricity to madness, but neither does
the movie. Its as if the Howard Hughes
of the future the naked, scraggly hermit confined to his germ-free chamber atop Las
Vegas is transported 20 years back in time for a few scenes, just because that part
of the story is too juicy to give up.
Its a harrowing sequence, as the post-crash Hughes lets his hair
and fingernails grow long, saves his urine in jars, watches movies over and over in the
dark and speaks to associates only through closed doors, and DiCaprio conveys the anguish
of a man fighting for his sanity. All of this
is undercut by the scenes that follow, however, as Hughes miraculously pulls himself
together to testify before a Senate committee in the rousing finale.
Its not that The Aviators
depiction of Hughes performance in the Senate hearings is inaccurate; indeed,
its remarkably faithful to newsreel footage of the time. Its simply hard to believe that Hughes could have
already been as far gone as the movie suggests, or that he pulled himself together in the
manner depicted here. Combined with the
triumphant flight of the massive wooden aircraft known to Hughes as the
Hercules and to his critics as the Spruce Goose, the effect is to end the movie on a
(mostly) celebratory note that feels bogus.
Scorsese has brought the Hughes story to the screen with more flash
than depth. His aerial sequences have vigor,
his production design has panache, but his psychological foundation is fundamentally
unsound. As The Aviators three hours breeze by, you can
almost convince yourself youre watching a story of the American Dream. Its a fun ride, but aside from a few moments,
its hard to shake the feeling that Scorsese is keeping the truest part of himself,
the poet of the American Nightmare, under wraps.
- Scott Von Doviak