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.The General (1998)
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Projections 3: Film-Makers on Film-Making (1994), John Boorman Projections 8: Film-Makers on Film-Making (1998), John Boorman |
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The General is John Boorman's gritty, factual
biopic based on the life of Martin Cahill, a Dublin gangster who emerged with major
notoriety in the 1980s as the mastermind of a series of audacious robberies. It is
an impeccably made film, stunningly photographed in black and white, and featuring
powerful performances by the entire cast.
Boorman skillfully weaves present and past, carefully establishing
motivation for Cahill's adult behaviors and painting a realistic, ultimately tortured
portrait of the charismatic title character. While the somewhat Robin Hood-like aspects of
Cahill's antiestablishment nose thumbing earned him a certain esteem amongst the poor of
Ireland and, as well, engage sympathies in the film audience, Boorman does not let
us forget that the man was, in no uncertain terms, a ruthless and violent criminal, not
beyond brutally crucifying one of his own gang members on a billiards table.
Without belaboring
his points, Boorman lets us see just enough of the poverty in Dublin to understand the
upsidedown moral values that emerge when people suffer deprivation. Cahill, as a teen
thief, earns his mother's love with his booty of potatoes and cigarettes. In scenes
in a school dormitory, a Jesuit priest lashes bare buttocks with a belt, only to return
later to pursue his pedophiliac interests. Cahill's disdain for the church and the upper
classes takes on full credibility in view of such experiences.
Early in the film,
too, Boorman establishes the nearly lifelong battle of wits between Cahill and the local
police inspector, a relationship that calls to mind the ruthless pursuit of Jean Valjean
by Javert in Les Miserables, though Cahill was surely more culpable than Valjean.
The running conflict between Cahill, played by Brendan Gleeson in one of the most fully
realized screen portraits of recent years, and Inspector Ned Kenny, played by John Voight
at an unexpected level of depth and subtlety, provides a firm protagonist/antagonist
structure that keeps the film from turning into merely a series of heists.
In the end, both
realize that the once "straight" inspector has been brought down to the
unprincipled level of his quarry, even as he has haunted and harassed Cahill to a near
paranoid state. Against the background of religious and class warfare that defined life in
Ireland for decades (the IRA is a player here, too), no one comes out a winner.
Here is still
another example of a first rate film resulting from a writer directing his own material.
Boorman is a filmmaker with interesting things to say and a wide range of skills for
telling us his tale. His script provides thoughtful themes and believable dialogue while
his director's eye relates the story with fresh and original visual style.
- Arthur Lazere