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The Art of Gormenghast |
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Mervyn Peakes Gormenghast trilogy
is a rich, weighty series of novels one that is as widely loved as it is hard to
categorize, varying in tone from Tolkein-esque fantasy to Dickensian social drama to
gothic horror a la Edgar Allan Poe. Although it boasts a massive cast of eccentrics
and grotesques, the series main character is indisputably the vast and labyrinthine
castle of Gormenghast, within whose ancient stone walls the events of the trilogy take
place.
In an attempt to step boldly into the new millennium, and to distance
itself from its image as the stuffy home of inoffensive middlebrow fare, the BBC took on
the seemingly impossible task of adapting the trilogys first two novels into a total
of four hours of television. As with all such adaptations, a great deal of plot and many
minor (and indeed major) characters have been cut, but the real task facing the adapters
was to attempt to translate Peakes language to the screen, and in this task they
have succeeded surprisingly well. If Franz Kafka and Charles Addams had together rewritten
Hamlet, and the resulting text had then been filmed by Terry Gilliam, the
finished product might well have resembled this series.
The story revolves around a decaying, crumbling city state, ruled by a
monarchy that is simultaneously all-powerful and purely symbolic. Life in Gormenghast
seems to be an endless series of hollow ceremonies and pointless exercising of feudal
privilege, while the caste-bound civilians toil fruitlessly in abject squalor. Into the
penthouse of this teeming anthill is born an heir, and his arrival sets in motion a chain
of events so wide in scope that to attempt to summarize them here would be impossible. The
important point to remember is that this heir, Titus Groan, is more of a catalyst than a
central character in the first two novels. The real protagonist here is a cunning young
kitchen boy named Steerpike (it should by now be obvious that Peake shared with Dickens a
love of outlandish character names). Steerpike leaves his place in the castle kitchen and,
driven by a heady combination of ambition, jealousy and bitterness, sets out to rise
through the ranks of this moribund hierarchy. His journey, then, becomes our journey.
And what a journey it is. Fans of the books were typically pessimistic
about the prospects of a screen adaptation, but when this series - the BBCs most
ambitious undertaking ever - aired in Britain last year, it was very well received, both
by critics and by audiences.
An all-star cast was assembled to fill the shoes of Peakes
rogues gallery, and nearly without exception the casting is top notch. Welsh actor
Jonathan Rhys-Meyers seems born to play the Machiavellian Steerpike. Meyers was fabulously
sensual, all lips and cheekbones, as the snake-hipped glam rocker Brian Slade (a thinly
veiled David Bowie) in Todd Hayness film Velvet
Goldmine. Well-served here by both lighting and costume, he comes across as a
cross between a young Mick Jagger and Count Dracula as he strides through the
castles halls with a suave, imperious swagger that makes women swoon and men hug the
walls. Initially cautious, his character slays and manipulates his way up the food chain
with increasing gusto, and the feline Myers is equally suited to suppression of rage as he
is to rage itself.
There is a great deal of talent on display in the extensive supporting
cast. From Christopher Lee as the gaunt and decrepit servant Flay, to Richard Griffiths as
Swelter, the porcine thug who runs the kitchen, to the eerie, otherworldly Zoë Wanamaker
and Linsey Baxter as the helium-voiced and childlike twin sisters of the king. One of the
only bum notes, unfortunately, is Titus himself, an upright young lad who whose reluctance
to assume the throne is more of a teenaged sulk than it is a revolution. Playing Titus is
a thankless task for Cameron Powrie and Andrew Robinson, who portray him as a young
adolescent and as a troubled adult respectively. The problem is mostly one of contrast
with the incendiary Myers, comparable to the problem Michael Keaton faced playing Batman
to Jack Nicholsons Joker.
Withdrawn and ruinous it broods in umbra: the immemorial masonry: the towers, the tracts. Is all corroding? No. Through an avenue of spires a zephyr floats; a bird whistles; a freshet bears away from a choked river. Deep in a fist of stone a doll's hand wriggles, warm rebellious on the frozen palm. A shadow shifts its length. A spider stirs... And darkness winds between the characters.
This small quibble is of little importance, however, and this series is
excellent overall. The scenes flow together well and the changes in tone are deftly
handled, with special mention to a frantic half hour section in the third episode which
hurtles along at a comic pace worthy of the Marx Brothers or Emir Kusterica (Black Cat White Cat, Underground).
It is great to see the normally staid BBC venturing out into slightly edgier territory,
and this is one gamble that has paid off.
- Ben Stephens